Thesis and Dissertation Template: HEC Montreal

HEC Montreal is the business school affiliated with the Université de Montréal. Its graduate programs (MSc, DBA, PhD) require a precise presentation of research work. This guide brings together the essential standards and resources to help you prepare your thesis or dissertation.


Formatting requirements

ParameterRequirement
Paper sizeLetter (21.5 cm x 28 cm / 8 ½ in x 11 in)
FontClassic typeface (Arial, Calibri, Times…), 10 to 12 pt depending on the font
Line spacingOne-and-a-half (1.5); double spacing is also accepted
MarginsLeft 4 to 5 cm; top, bottom and right about 2 to 3 cm
Word templateAvailable (classic and article-based templates) on the CFLA and library page
LaTeX templateAvailable (document class and LaTeX templates) on the CFLA page
Citation styleHEC style based on APA 7th edition (depending on the program)

Available templates

Word

HEC Montreal provides Word templates (a classic template and an article-based template), created by the Centre de formation en langues des affaires (CFLA) and the library:

Note: HEC Montreal also offers, in the same place on the CFLA page, a document class and LaTeX templates, along with LaTeX training provided by the library.


Structure of the HEC MSc/PhD document

Front matter:

  1. Title page
  2. Abstract (French)
  3. Abstract (English), depending on the program
  4. Table of contents
  5. List of tables and figures
  6. Acknowledgements (optional)

Body: 7. Introduction 8. Literature review 9. Methodology 10. Results 11. Discussion 12. Conclusion 13. References / Bibliography 14. Appendices


Citation style

HEC Montreal’s presentation style is based on APA 7th edition and follows the typographic rules of the Office québécois de la langue française. Some programs in finance, economics or decision sciences may, however, prefer different styles. Confirm with your research supervisor.


Official resources


Common mistakes to avoid

  1. Forgetting to download the right template: always use the official HEC template, not a generic one.
  2. Inconsistent citation style: follow the APA style rigorously if that is what your program requires.
  3. Manual table of contents: use Word styles so the table generates automatically.
  4. Excessive abstract length: check the word limits of your specific program.

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Sources: HEC Montreal, MSc program page (Thesis) and the CFLA Guide pour la rédaction d’un travail universitaire de 1er, 2e et 3e cycles (accessed June 2026). Last verified: June 2026.