McGill University Thesis Formatting Requirements

Submitting your thesis at McGill requires strict compliance with the Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies (GPS) guidelines. A formatting error can delay your graduation — GPS reviewers check every thesis before it reaches your committee for final approval. This guide covers everything you need to know: official requirements, available templates, and common mistakes to avoid.


Official Formatting Requirements (GPS)

ParameterRequirement
Paper sizeStandard North American letter (8.5” × 11”)
FontConventional font, 12-point, 12 characters per inch
Line spacingDouble or 1.5
Margins1 inch on all sides (left and right)
Abstract lengthMaximum 4,000 characters (text only)
Copyright noticeRequired: © [Your Name], [Year]
Submission formatPDF via myThesis portal

Bilingual Abstracts — Required at McGill

McGill requires both an English and a French abstract in every thesis or dissertation. Key rules:

  • Text only — no images, special characters, chemical formulae, or mathematical expressions
  • Maximum 4,000 characters per abstract
  • Both abstracts must appear in the front matter
  • Order: English first, then French (or the language of the thesis first)

This is one of the most commonly missed requirements for students writing in English who don’t have a French-language support network.


Thesis Structure Options

McGill accepts two formats:

Traditional Monograph

A single, integrated document organized by topic chapters. Most common for humanities and social sciences.

Manuscript-Based (Article-Based) Thesis

Central chapters consist of published or submitted articles. Requirements:

  • Each manuscript chapter must have a connecting preface
  • A general introduction and conclusion are required
  • Co-authored papers are acceptable with a co-authorship statement
  • The candidate must be the primary/lead author of all included manuscripts

A thesis cannot be a mixture of the two formats.


Available Templates

LaTeX

There is no official McGill LaTeX template. However, a well-maintained community template is available on Overleaf:

Word

McGill does not provide an official Word template. Contact the GPS office directly for guidance:


Required Thesis Sections (front matter order)

  1. Title page (with copyright notice)
  2. Abstract (English)
  3. Résumé (French)
  4. Acknowledgements (optional)
  5. Preface (required for manuscript-based; explains co-authorship if applicable)
  6. Table of Contents
  7. List of Figures (if applicable)
  8. List of Tables (if applicable)
  9. List of Abbreviations (if applicable)
  10. Introduction
  11. Chapters / Manuscripts
  12. Conclusion / Discussion
  13. References / Bibliography
  14. Appendices (if applicable)

Key GPS Policies

  • Copyright in the thesis belongs to the student. A copyright notice must appear on the title page.
  • GPS has issued guidance on AI tool use. Check the current GPS FAQ for up-to-date policies, as requirements evolve.

Language

  • Theses may be written in English or French.
  • Regardless of thesis language, both English and French abstracts are required.

Embargo

  • Students may request a temporary embargo (typically 1 year, extendable) to delay public access during patent applications or sensitive research.

Official Resources


Most Common McGill Thesis Formatting Mistakes

  1. Missing French abstract — required even if the entire thesis is in English.
  2. Abstract exceeds 4,000 characters — GPS counts characters, not words; check this carefully.
  3. Special characters in abstracts — no formulas, symbols, or images allowed in either abstract.
  4. Missing copyright notice — must appear on the title page.
  5. No co-authorship statement — required for manuscript-based theses with co-authored papers.
  6. Inconsistent font or spacing — GPS reviewers check formatting systematically.

Format Your McGill Thesis Automatically with Uniformat

Uniformat generates Word and LaTeX documents pre-formatted to McGill GPS specifications, including bilingual abstract placeholders and the required front matter structure. Upload your content, select McGill, and your document is ready in minutes.

Get started free →


Sources: McGill GPS Thesis Guidelines (accessed March 2026), McGill Library Thesis Guide. Last verified: March 2026.